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Indications
Empagliflozin tablets are indicated as an adjunct to diet and exercise to improve glycemic control in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Mechanism of Action:Empagliflozin works by inhibiting SGLT2 in the kidneys, thereby reducing the reabsorption of glucose and promoting its excretion in the urine. This mechanism helps lower blood glucose levels.
Dosage and Administration
The dosage of empagliflozin is individualized based on factors such as the patient's condition, renal function, and response to treatment. Patients are usually instructed to take the tablet orally, with or without food, as directed by their healthcare provider.
Contraindications
Empagliflozin tablets are contraindicated in patients with a history of hypersensitivity to empagliflozin or any of the tablet's components.
Warnings and Precautions:
Renal function should be assessed before initiating empagliflozin, and periodic monitoring is recommended.
Empagliflozin may increase the risk of ketoacidosis, particularly in patients with a history of pancreatitis.
Patients should be monitored for signs and symptoms of genital mycotic infections and urinary tract infections.
Storage
Empagliflozin tablets should be stored at room temperature, away from moisture and heat. It is important to keep the medication in its original packaging and to check the expiration date before use.
Side Effects:Common side effects may include urinary tract infections, genital mycotic infections, and increased urination. Serious side effects are rare but may include ketoacidosis, hypotension, and acute kidney injury. Patients should seek medical attention if they experience any unusual or severe side effects.
Always refer to the specific product information provided by the manufacturer or healthcare professional for accurate and up-to-date details on a particular empagliflozin tablet product. Additionally, keep in mind that new formulations or information may have become available since my last update in January 2022.
Indications
Empagliflozin tablets are indicated as an adjunct to diet and exercise to improve glycemic control in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Mechanism of Action:Empagliflozin works by inhibiting SGLT2 in the kidneys, thereby reducing the reabsorption of glucose and promoting its excretion in the urine. This mechanism helps lower blood glucose levels.
Dosage and Administration
The dosage of empagliflozin is individualized based on factors such as the patient's condition, renal function, and response to treatment. Patients are usually instructed to take the tablet orally, with or without food, as directed by their healthcare provider.
Contraindications
Empagliflozin tablets are contraindicated in patients with a history of hypersensitivity to empagliflozin or any of the tablet's components.
Warnings and Precautions:
Renal function should be assessed before initiating empagliflozin, and periodic monitoring is recommended.
Empagliflozin may increase the risk of ketoacidosis, particularly in patients with a history of pancreatitis.
Patients should be monitored for signs and symptoms of genital mycotic infections and urinary tract infections.
Storage
Empagliflozin tablets should be stored at room temperature, away from moisture and heat. It is important to keep the medication in its original packaging and to check the expiration date before use.
Side Effects:Common side effects may include urinary tract infections, genital mycotic infections, and increased urination. Serious side effects are rare but may include ketoacidosis, hypotension, and acute kidney injury. Patients should seek medical attention if they experience any unusual or severe side effects.
Always refer to the specific product information provided by the manufacturer or healthcare professional for accurate and up-to-date details on a particular empagliflozin tablet product. Additionally, keep in mind that new formulations or information may have become available since my last update in January 2022.
